Part 1: C Programming

Module 1: Introduction to Programming

• Basics of programming languages
• Algorithm and flowchart
• Structure of C program
• Compiler and execution process

Module 2: Data Types & Variables

• Keywords and identifiers
• Data types (int, float, char, etc.)
• Variables and constants
• Input and output (printf, scanf)

Module 3: Operators & Expressions

• Arithmetic operators
• Relational and logical operators
• Assignment operators
• Expressions and precedence

Module 4: Control Statements

• If, if-else, nested if
• Switch case
• Loops (for, while, do-while)
• Break and continue

Module 5: Functions

• Function definition and declaration
• Types of functions
• Recursion
• Passing arguments

Module 6: Arrays & Strings

• One-dimensional and multi-dimensional arrays
• String handling functions
• Array operations

Module 7: Pointers

• Introduction to pointers
• Pointer arithmetic
• Pointers with arrays and functions

Module 8: Structures & Unions

• Defining structures
• Arrays of structures
• Union basics

Module 9: File Handling

• File operations (open, read, write, close)
• File modes

Part 2: C++ Programming

Module 10: Introduction to C++

• Basics of C++
• Differences between C and C++
• Structure of C++ program

Module 11: Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

• Concepts of OOP
• Classes and objects
• Encapsulation

Module 12: Functions in C++

• Function overloading
• Inline functions
• Default arguments

Module 13: Constructors & Destructors

• Types of constructors
• Destructor basics

Module 14: Inheritance

• Types of inheritance
• Base and derived classes

Module 15: Polymorphism

• Function overriding
• Virtual functions

Module 16: File Handling in C++

• File streams
• Input/output operations